0 |
ああ |
|
int |
Ah!, Oh! |
1 |
あう |
会う |
u-v |
to meet, to see |
2 |
あお |
青 |
n |
blue |
3 |
あおい |
青い |
adj |
blue |
4 |
あか |
赤 |
n |
red |
5 |
あかい |
赤い |
adj |
red |
6 |
あかるい |
明るい |
adj |
bright, cheerful |
7 |
あき |
秋 |
n-adv |
autumn, fall |
8 |
あく |
開く |
u-v,vi |
to open, to become open |
9 |
あける |
開ける |
ru-v |
to open |
10 |
あげる |
上げる |
ru-v |
to give |
11 |
あさ |
朝 |
n-adv,n-t |
morning |
12 |
あさごはん |
朝御飯 |
n |
breakfast |
13 |
あさって |
|
n-adv,n-t |
day after tomorrow |
14 |
あし |
足 |
n |
foot, leg |
15 |
あした |
|
n-t |
tomorrow |
16 |
あそこ |
|
n |
there, over there, that place |
17 |
あそぶ |
遊ぶ |
u-v |
to play, to enjoy oneself |
18 |
あたたかい |
暖かい |
adj |
warm, mild |
19 |
あたま |
頭 |
n |
head |
20 |
あたらしい |
新しい |
adj |
new |
21 |
あちら |
|
n |
there, yonder, that |
22 |
あつい |
暑い |
adj |
hot, warm |
23 |
あつい |
熱い |
adj |
hot (thing) |
24 |
あつい |
厚い |
adj |
kind, warm(hearted), thick, deep |
25 |
あっち |
|
n col |
over there |
26 |
あと |
後 |
adj-no,n |
afterwards, since then, in the future |
27 |
あなた |
|
n |
you |
28 |
あに |
兄 |
n |
(hum) older brother |
29 |
あね |
姉 |
n |
(hum) older sister |
30 |
あの |
|
pren-adj |
that over there |
31 |
あの |
|
int |
um... |
32 |
アパート |
|
n,adv |
apartment (abbr) |
33 |
あびる |
|
ru-v |
to bathe, to shower |
34 |
あぶない |
危ない |
adj |
dangerous, critical, watch out! |
35 |
あまい |
甘い |
adj,expr |
generous, sweet |
36 |
あまり |
|
na-adj,adv,n,n-suf |
not very, not much |
37 |
あめ |
雨 |
n |
rain |
38 |
あめ |
飴 |
n |
(hard) candy, toffee |
39 |
あらう |
洗う |
u-v |
to wash |
40 |
ある [存在] |
|
u-v-i |
to be |
41 |
ある [所有] |
|
u-v-i |
to have |
42 |
あるく |
歩く |
u-v |
to walk |
43 |
あれ |
|
int,n |
that, that thing |
44 |
いい/よい |
|
adj |
good |
45 |
いいえ |
|
int,n |
no, not at all |
46 |
いう |
言う |
u-v |
to say |
47 |
いえ |
家 |
suf |
house, family |
48 |
いかが |
|
na-adj,adv,n |
how, in what way |
49 |
いく/ゆく |
行く |
u-v |
to go |
50 |
いくつ |
|
n |
how many?, how old? |
51 |
いくら |
|
adv,n |
how much?, how many? |
52 |
いけ |
池 |
n |
pond |
53 |
いしゃ |
医者 |
n |
doctor (medical) |
54 |
いす |
|
n |
chair |
55 |
いそがしい |
忙しい |
adj |
busy, irritated |
56 |
いたい |
痛い |
adj |
painful |
57 |
いち |
一 |
num |
one |
58 |
いちにち |
一日 |
n |
1 day (duration) |
59 |
いちばん |
|
n-adv |
best, first, number one |
60 |
いつ |
|
gn-adv |
when |
61 |
いつか |
五日 |
n |
five days, the fifth day (of the month) |
62 |
いっしょ |
一緒 |
adv,n |
together |
63 |
いつつ |
五つ |
n |
five |
64 |
いつも |
|
adv,n |
always, every time |
65 |
いぬ |
犬 |
|
dog |
66 |
いま |
今 |
|
now |
67 |
いみ |
意味 |
n,vs |
meaning |
68 |
いもうと |
妹 |
n |
younger sister |
69 |
いや |
嫌 |
na-adj,n |
disagreeable, no |
70 |
いりぐち |
入口 |
n |
entrance, gate |
71 |
いる |
居る |
u-v |
(hum) to be (animate), to exist |
72 |
いる |
要る |
u-v |
to need |
73 |
いれる |
入れる |
ru-v |
to put in |
74 |
いろ |
色 |
n |
colour |
75 |
いろいろ |
|
na-adj,adj-no,adv,n |
various |
76 |
うえ |
上 |
no-adj,n-adv,n,n-suf |
above, on top of |
77 |
うしろ |
後ろ |
n |
behind, rear |
78 |
うすい |
薄い |
adj |
thin, weak |
79 |
うた |
歌 |
n |
song |
80 |
うたう |
歌う |
u-v |
to sing |
81 |
うち |
|
n |
house (one's own) |
82 |
うまれる |
生まれる |
ru-v |
to be born |
83 |
うみ |
海 |
n |
sea, beach |
84 |
うる |
売る |
u-v |
to sell |
85 |
うるさい |
|
adj |
noisy, loud, annoying |
86 |
うわぎ |
上着 |
n |
coat, jacket |
87 |
え |
絵 |
n,n-suf |
picture, drawing, painting, sketch |
88 |
えいが |
映画 |
n |
movie, film |
89 |
えいがかん |
映画館 |
n |
movie theatre (theater), cinema |
90 |
えいご |
英語 |
n |
the English language |
91 |
ええ |
|
conj,int,n |
yes |
92 |
えき |
駅 |
n |
station |
93 |
エレベーター |
|
n |
elevator |
94 |
~えん |
~円 |
n |
yen (currency) |
95 |
えんぴつ |
鉛筆 |
n |
pencil |
96 |
お~ |
|
prefix |
honourable ~ (honorific) |
97 |
おいしい |
|
adj |
delicious, tasty |
98 |
おおい |
多い |
adj |
many |
99 |
おおきい |
大きい |
adj |
big |
100 |
おおきな |
大きな |
na-adj |
big |
101 |
おおぜい |
大勢 |
n |
great number of people |
102 |
おかあさん |
お母さん |
n |
(hon) mother |
103 |
おかし |
お菓子 |
n |
confections, sweets, candy |
104 |
おかね |
お金 |
n |
money |
105 |
おきる |
起きる |
ru-v |
to get up, to rise |
106 |
おく |
置く |
u-v |
to put, to place |
107 |
おくさん |
奥さん |
n |
(hon) wife |
108 |
おさけ |
お酒 |
n |
alcohol, sake (rice wine) |
109 |
おさら |
お皿 |
n |
plate, dish |
110 |
おじ・さん |
伯父/叔父・さん |
n |
uncle, middle aged man |
111 |
おじいさん |
|
n |
grandfather, male senior citizen |
112 |
おしえる |
教える |
ru-v |
to teach, to inform |
113 |
おす |
押す |
u-v,vt |
to push, to press |
114 |
おそい |
遅い |
adj |
late, slow |
115 |
おちゃ |
お茶 |
n |
tea (green) |
116 |
おてあらい |
お手洗い |
|
toilet, lavatory, bathroom |
117 |
おとうさん |
お父さん |
n |
(hon) father |
118 |
おとうと |
弟 |
n |
younger brother |
119 |
おとこ |
男 |
n |
man |
120 |
おとこのこ |
男の子 |
n |
boy |
121 |
おととい |
|
n-adv,n-t |
day before yesterday |
122 |
おととし |
|
n-adv,n-t |
year before last |
123 |
おとな |
大人 |
n |
adult |
124 |
おなか |
|
n |
stomach |
125 |
おなじ |
同じ |
na-adj,n |
same, identical, similar |
126 |
おにいさん |
お兄さん |
n |
(hon) older brother |
127 |
おねえさん |
お姉さん |
n |
(hon) older sister |
128 |
おばさん |
伯母さん/叔母さん |
n |
aunt |
129 |
おばあさん |
|
n |
grandmother, female senior-citizen |
130 |
おふろ |
お風呂 |
n |
bath |
131 |
おべんとう |
お弁当 |
n |
boxed lunch |
132 |
おぼえる |
覚える |
ru-v |
to remember, to memorize |
133 |
おまわりさん |
|
n |
policeman (friendly term) |
134 |
おもい |
重い |
adj |
heavy |
135 |
おもしろい |
|
adj |
interesting, amusing |
136 |
およぐ |
泳ぐ |
u-v |
to swim |
137 |
おりる |
降りる |
ru-v |
to alight (eg from bus), to get off |
138 |
おわる |
終る |
u-v |
to finish, to close |
139 |
おんがく |
音楽 |
n |
music |
140 |
おんな |
女 |
n |
woman, girl, daughter |
141 |
おんなのこ |
女の子 |
n |
girl |
142 |
~かい |
~回 |
n |
counter for occurrences |
143 |
~かい |
~階 |
n |
counter for storeys of a building |
144 |
がいこく |
外国 |
n |
foreign country |
145 |
がいこくじん |
外国人 |
n |
foreigner |
146 |
かいしゃ |
会社 |
n |
company, corporation |
147 |
かいだん |
階段 |
n |
stairs |
148 |
かいもの |
買い物 |
n |
shopping |
149 |
かう |
買う |
u-v |
to buy |
150 |
かえす |
返す |
u-v,vt |
to return something |
151 |
かえる |
帰る |
u-v |
to go home, to return |
152 |
かお |
顔 |
n |
face (person) |
153 |
かかる |
|
u-v,vi |
to take (eg time, money) |
154 |
かぎ |
|
n |
key/s |
155 |
かく |
書く |
u-v |
to write |
156 |
がくせい |
学生 |
n |
student |
157 |
~かげつ |
~か月 |
suf |
(number of) months |
158 |
かける |
|
ru-v |
to put on (eg glasses) |
159 |
かける |
|
ru-v |
to dial/call (eg phone) |
160 |
かさ |
傘 |
n |
umbrella |
161 |
かす |
貸す |
u-v |
to lend |
162 |
かぜ |
風 |
n |
wind, breeze |
163 |
かぜ |
風邪 |
n |
cold, illness |
164 |
かた |
方 |
n |
person |
165 |
かぞく |
家族 |
n |
family |
166 |
かたかな |
片仮名 |
n |
katakana |
167 |
~がつ |
~月 |
suf |
month of year |
168 |
がっこう |
学校 |
n |
school |
169 |
カップ |
|
n |
cup |
170 |
かてい |
家庭 |
n |
home, household |
171 |
かど |
角 |
n |
corner (e.g. desk) |
172 |
かばん |
|
n |
bag, basket |
173 |
かびん |
花瓶 |
n |
(flower) vase |
174 |
かぶる |
|
u-v |
to wear, to put on (head) |
175 |
かみ |
紙 |
n |
paper |
176 |
カメラ |
|
n |
camera |
177 |
かようび |
火曜日 |
n-adv,n |
Tuesday |
178 |
からい |
辛い |
adj |
spicy, salty |
179 |
からだ |
体 |
n |
body |
180 |
かりる |
借りる |
ru-v |
to borrow, to have a loan |
181 |
~がる |
|
suf |
feel |
182 |
かるい |
軽い |
adj |
light, non-serious, minor |
183 |
カレー |
|
n |
curry |
184 |
カレンダー |
|
n |
calendar |
185 |
かわ |
川/河 |
n |
river |
186 |
~がわ |
側 |
n-suf |
~ side |
187 |
かわいい |
|
adj |
cute, charming |
188 |
かんじ |
漢字 |
n |
kanji, Chinese character |
189 |
き |
木 |
n |
tree, wood |
190 |
きいろ |
黄色 |
n |
yellow |
191 |
きいろい |
黄色い |
adj |
yellow |
192 |
きえる |
消える |
ru-v |
to go out, to vanish |
193 |
きく |
聞く |
u-v |
to hear, to listen, to ask |
194 |
きた |
北 |
|
north |
195 |
ギター |
|
n |
guitar |
196 |
きたない |
汚い |
adj |
dirty, messy |
197 |
きっさてん |
喫茶店 |
n |
coffee lounge |
198 |
きって |
切手 |
n |
stamp (eg. postage) |
199 |
きっぷ |
切符 |
n |
ticket |
200 |
きのう |
昨日 |
n-adv,n-t |
yesterday |
201 |
きゅう |
九 |
num |
nine |
202 |
ぎゅうにく |
牛肉 |
n |
beef |
203 |
ぎゅうにゅう |
牛乳 |
n |
milk |
204 |
きょう |
今日 |
n-t |
today, this day |
205 |
きょうしつ |
教室 |
n |
classroom |
206 |
きょうだい |
兄弟 |
n |
siblings (brothers and sisters) |
207 |
きょねん |
去年 |
n-adv,n-t |
last year |
208 |
きらい |
嫌い |
na-adj,n |
dislike, hate |
209 |
きる |
切る |
suf,u-v |
to cut, to chop |
210 |
きる |
着る |
ru-v |
to wear, to put on (from shoulders down) |
211 |
きれい |
|
na-adj |
pretty, clean, nice, tidy |
212 |
キロ/キログラム |
|
n,pref |
kilo (kilogram) |
213 |
キロ/キロメートル |
|
n,pref |
kilo (kilometre) |
214 |
ぎんこう |
銀行 |
n |
bank |
215 |
きんようび |
金曜日 |
n-adv,n |
Friday |
216 |
く |
九 |
number |
nine |
217 |
くすり |
薬 |
n |
medicine |
218 |
ください |
|
kana only |
(with te-form verb) please do for me |
219 |
くだもの |
果物 |
n |
fruit |
220 |
くち |
口 |
n |
mouth, orifice, opening |
221 |
くつ |
靴 |
n |
shoes, footwear |
222 |
くつした |
靴下 |
n |
socks |
223 |
くに |
国 |
n |
country |
224 |
くもり |
曇り |
adv |
cloudiness, cloudy weather |
225 |
くもる |
曇る |
u-v |
to become cloudy, to become dim |
226 |
くらい |
暗い |
adj |
dark, gloomy |
227 |
~くらい/ぐらい |
|
suf |
approximate (quantity) |
228 |
クラス |
|
n |
class |
229 |
グラム |
|
n |
gram |
230 |
くる |
来る |
vk |
to come |
231 |
くるま |
車 |
n |
car, vehicle |
232 |
くろ |
黒 |
n |
black |
233 |
くろい |
黒い |
adj |
black |
234 |
けいかん |
警官 |
n |
policeman |
235 |
けさ |
今朝 |
n-temp |
this morning |
236 |
けす |
消す |
u-v |
to erase, to delete, to turn off power |
237 |
けっこう |
結構 |
na-adj,n-adv,n |
nice, enough |
238 |
けっこん(する) |
結婚 |
adj-no,n,vs |
marriage |
239 |
げつようび |
月曜日 |
n-adv,n |
Monday |
240 |
げんかん |
玄関 |
n |
entrance-way, entry hall |
241 |
げんき |
元気 |
na-adj,n |
health |
242 |
~こ |
~個 |
n,suf |
counter for small items |
243 |
ご |
五 |
num |
five |
244 |
~ご |
~語 |
n,n-suf |
word, language |
245 |
こうえん |
公園 |
n |
(public) park |
246 |
こうさてん |
交差点 |
n |
intersection |
247 |
こうちゃ |
紅茶 |
n |
black tea |
248 |
こうばん |
交番 |
n |
police box |
249 |
こえ |
声 |
n |
voice |
250 |
コート |
|
n |
coat |
251 |
コーヒー |
|
n |
coffee |
252 |
ここ |
|
n |
here, this place |
253 |
ごご |
午後 |
n-adv,n-t |
afternoon, P.M. |
254 |
ここのか |
九日 |
|
nine days, the ninth day (of the month) |
255 |
ここのつ |
九つ |
n |
nine |
256 |
ごぜん |
午前 |
n-adv,n-t |
morning, A.M. |
257 |
こたえる |
答える |
ru-v |
to answer, to reply |
258 |
こちら |
|
n |
this eg person, way |
259 |
こっち |
|
n |
this eg person, way |
260 |
コップ |
|
n |
cup |
261 |
ことし |
今年 |
n-adv,n-t |
this year |
262 |
ことば |
言葉 |
n |
word |
263 |
こども |
子供 |
n |
child, children |
264 |
この |
|
adj-pn,int |
this |
265 |
ごはん |
御飯 |
n |
rice (cooked), meal |
266 |
コピー・する |
|
n,p-suru |
to copy |
267 |
こまる |
困る |
u-v |
to be worried, to be bothered |
268 |
これ |
|
int,n |
this |
269 |
~ころ/~ごろ |
|
n-suf |
about, approximately (time) |
270 |
こんげつ |
今月 |
n-adv,n-t |
this month |
271 |
こんしゅう |
今週 |
n-adv,n-t |
this week |
272 |
こんな |
|
na-adj,adj-pn,adv,n |
such, like this |
273 |
こんばん |
今晩 |
n-adv,n-t |
tonight, this evening |
274 |
さあ |
|
conj,int |
come now, well |
275 |
~さい |
~歳 |
suf |
~years-old |
276 |
さいふ |
財布 |
n |
wallet |
277 |
さかな |
魚 |
n |
fish |
278 |
さき |
先 |
adj-no,n,n-suf,pref |
the future, former, previous |
279 |
さく |
咲く |
u-v |
to bloom |
280 |
さくぶん |
作文 |
n |
composition, writing |
281 |
さす |
差す |
u-v |
to raise (stretch out) hands, to raise (eg umbrella) |
282 |
~さつ |
~冊 |
n |
counter for books |
283 |
ざっし |
雑誌 |
n |
magazine |
284 |
さとう |
砂糖 |
n |
sugar |
285 |
さむい |
寒い |
adj |
cold (e.g. weather) |
286 |
さらいねん |
さ来年 |
n-adv,n-t |
year after next |
287 |
~さん |
|
suf |
Mr or Mrs |
288 |
さん |
三 |
num |
three |
289 |
さんぽ(する) |
散歩 |
n,vs |
walk, stroll |
290 |
し |
四 |
num |
four |
291 |
~じ |
~時 |
suf |
time (~ O'clock) |
292 |
しお |
塩 |
n |
salt |
293 |
しかし |
|
conj |
however, but |
294 |
じかん |
時間 |
n-adv,n |
time |
295 |
~じかん |
~時間 |
suf |
~hours |
296 |
しごと |
仕事 |
adj-no,n |
work, occupation, employment |
297 |
じしょ |
辞書 |
n |
dictionary |
298 |
しずか |
静か |
na-adj |
quiet, peaceful |
299 |
した |
下 |
n |
under, below, beneath |
300 |
しち |
七 |
num |
seven |
301 |
しつもん |
質問 |
n,vs |
question, inquiry |
302 |
じてんしゃ |
自転車 |
n |
bicycle |
303 |
じどうしゃ |
自動車 |
n |
automobile |
304 |
しぬ |
死ぬ |
v5n |
to die |
305 |
じびき |
字引 |
n |
dictionary |
306 |
じぶん |
自分 |
n |
myself, oneself |
307 |
しまる |
閉まる |
u-v,vi |
to close, to be closed |
308 |
しめる |
閉める |
ru-v,vt |
to close, to shut |
309 |
しめる |
締める |
ru-v |
to tie, to fasten |
310 |
じゃ/じゃあ |
|
conj,int |
well, well then |
311 |
しゃしん |
写真 |
n |
photograph |
312 |
シャツ |
|
n |
shirt, singlet |
313 |
シャワー |
|
n |
shower |
314 |
じゅう |
十 |
num |
ten |
315 |
~じゅう |
~中 |
suf |
during, while |
316 |
~しゅうかん |
~週間 |
suf |
~weeks |
317 |
じゅぎょう |
授業 |
n,vs |
lesson, class work |
318 |
しゅくだい |
宿題 |
n |
homework |
319 |
じょうず |
上手 |
na-adj,n |
skill, skillful, dexterity |
320 |
じょうぶ |
丈夫 |
na-adj,n |
strong, solid, durable |
321 |
しょうゆ |
|
n |
soy sauce |
322 |
しょくどう |
食堂 |
n |
cafeteria, dining hall |
323 |
しる |
知る |
u-v |
to know, to understand |
324 |
しろ |
白 |
n |
white |
325 |
しろい |
白い |
adj |
white |
326 |
~にん |
~人 |
n,suf |
counter for people |
327 |
しんぶん |
新聞 |
n |
newspaper |
328 |
すいようび |
水曜日 |
n-adv,n |
Wednesday |
329 |
すう |
吸う |
u-v |
to smoke, to breathe in, to suck |
330 |
スカート |
|
n |
skirt |
331 |
すき |
好き |
na-adj,n |
liking, fondness, love |
332 |
~すぎ |
|
suf |
to exceed, ~ too much |
333 |
すくない |
少ない |
adj |
a few, scarce |
334 |
すぐ・に |
|
adv |
immediately, instantly |
335 |
すこし |
少し |
adv,n |
little, few |
336 |
すずしい |
涼しい |
adj |
cool, refreshing |
337 |
~ずつ |
|
suf |
at a time, gradually |
338 |
ストーブ |
|
n |
heater (lit: stove) |
339 |
スプーン |
|
n |
spoon |
340 |
スポーツ |
|
n |
sport |
341 |
ズボン |
|
n |
trousers (fr: jupon) |
342 |
すむ |
住む |
u-v |
to reside, to live in |
343 |
スリッパ |
|
n |
slippers |
344 |
する |
|
vs-i |
to do, to try |
345 |
すわる |
座る |
u-v |
to sit |
346 |
せい |
背 |
n |
height, stature |
347 |
せいと |
生徒 |
n |
pupil |
348 |
セーター |
|
n |
sweater, jumper |
349 |
せっけん |
石鹸 |
n |
soap |
350 |
せびろ |
背広 |
n |
business suit |
351 |
せまい |
狭い |
adj |
narrow, confined, small |
352 |
ゼロ |
|
n |
zero |
353 |
せん |
千 |
|
thousand, many |
354 |
せんげつ |
先月 |
n-adv,n-t |
last month |
355 |
せんしゅう |
先週 |
n-adv,n-t |
last week, the week before |
356 |
せんせい |
先生 |
n |
teacher, master, doctor |
357 |
せんたく |
洗濯 |
n,vs |
washing, laundry |
358 |
ぜんぶ |
全部 |
n-adv,n-t |
all, entire, whole |
359 |
そう/そうです |
|
|
appears, to be the case |
360 |
そうじ(する) |
掃除 |
n,vs |
cleaning, sweeping |
361 |
そうして/そして |
|
conj |
and, like that |
362 |
そこ |
|
n |
that place, there |
363 |
そちら |
|
n |
over there |
364 |
そっち |
|
n |
over there |
365 |
そと |
外 |
n |
outside, exterior |
366 |
その |
|
adj-pn |
that |
367 |
そば |
|
n |
near, close, beside |
368 |
そら |
空 |
n |
sky |
369 |
それ |
|
n |
it, that |
370 |
それから |
|
uk |
and then, after that |
371 |
それでは |
|
exp |
in that situation, well then... |
372 |
~だい |
~台 |
suf |
counter for vehicles/machines |
373 |
だいがく |
大学 |
n |
university |
374 |
たいしかん |
大使館 |
n |
embassy |
375 |
だいじょうぶ |
大丈夫 |
na-adj,adv,n |
safe, all right, O.K. |
376 |
だいすき |
大好き |
na-adj,n |
very likeable, like very much |
377 |
たいせつ |
大切 |
na-adj,n |
important |
378 |
だいどころ |
台所 |
n |
kitchen |
379 |
たいへん |
|
na-adj,adv,n |
very |
380 |
たいへん |
|
na-adj,adv,n |
difficult situation, tough situation |
381 |
たかい |
高い |
adj |
tall, high |
382 |
たかい |
高い |
adj |
expensive |
383 |
~だけ |
|
prt |
only ~, just ~ |
384 |
たくさん |
|
na-adj,adv,n |
many, a lot, much |
385 |
タクシー |
|
n |
taxi |
386 |
だす |
出す |
u-v |
to put out, to send |
387 |
~たち |
|
n-suf |
plural suffix |
388 |
たつ |
立つ |
u-v |
to stand |
389 |
たて |
|
n |
length, height |
390 |
たてもの |
建物 |
n |
building |
391 |
たのしい |
楽しい |
adj |
enjoyable, fun |
392 |
たのむ |
頼む |
u-v |
to request, to ask |
393 |
たばこ |
|
n |
tobacco, cigarettes |
394 |
たぶん |
|
adv,n |
perhaps, probably |
395 |
たべもの |
食べ物 |
n |
food |
396 |
たべる |
食べる |
ru-v |
to eat |
397 |
たまご |
卵 |
n |
egg(s) |
398 |
だれ |
誰 |
n |
who |
399 |
だれか |
誰か |
n |
someone, somebody |
400 |
たんじょうび |
誕生日 |
n |
birthday |
401 |
だんだん |
|
adv,n |
gradually, by degrees |
402 |
ちいさい |
小さい |
adj |
small, little |
403 |
ちいさな |
小さな |
na-adj |
small, little |
404 |
ちかい |
近い |
adj,suf |
near, close by, short |
405 |
ちがう |
違う |
u-v |
to differ (from) |
406 |
ちかく |
近く |
n-adv,n |
near |
407 |
ちかてつ |
地下鉄 |
n |
underground train, subway |
408 |
ちず |
地図 |
n |
map |
409 |
ちち |
父 |
n |
(one's own) father |
410 |
ちゃいろ |
茶色 |
n |
brown |
411 |
ちゃわん |
|
n |
rice bowl |
412 |
~ちゅう |
~中 |
suf |
during, while ~ing |
413 |
ちょうど |
|
gn |
just, right, exactly |
414 |
ちょっと |
|
adv,int |
a little, somewhat |
415 |
ついたち |
一日 |
n |
for one day, first of month |
416 |
つかう |
使う |
u-v |
to use |
417 |
つかれる |
疲れる |
ru-v |
to get tired, to tire |
418 |
つぎ |
次 |
n |
next |
419 |
つく |
着く |
u-v |
to arrive at, to reach |
420 |
つくえ |
机 |
n |
desk |
421 |
つくる |
作る |
u-v |
to make, to create |
422 |
つける |
|
ru-v,vt |
to turn on (eg a light) |
423 |
つとめる |
勤める |
ru-v |
to serve, to work (for) |
424 |
つまらない |
|
adj |
insignificant, boring |
425 |
つめたい |
冷たい |
adj |
cold (to the touch) |
426 |
つよい |
強い |
adj |
strong, powerful |
427 |
て |
手 |
n |
hand |
428 |
テープ |
|
n |
tape |
429 |
テープレコーダー |
|
n |
tape recorder |
430 |
テーブル |
|
n |
table |
431 |
でかける |
出かける |
ru-v |
to depart, to go out |
432 |
てがみ |
手紙 |
n |
letter |
433 |
できる |
|
ru-v |
to be able to |
434 |
でぐち |
出口 |
n |
exit |
435 |
テスト |
|
n,vs |
test |
436 |
では |
|
expr |
with that... |
437 |
デパート |
|
n |
department store |
438 |
でも |
|
conj,prt |
but, however |
439 |
でる |
出る |
ru-v |
to appear, to leave |
440 |
テレビ |
|
n |
television, TV |
441 |
てんき |
天気 |
n |
weather |
442 |
でんき |
電気 |
n |
electricity, (electric) light |
443 |
でんしゃ |
電車 |
n |
electric train |
444 |
でんわ |
電話 |
n,vs |
telephone |
445 |
と |
戸 |
n |
door (Japanese style) |
446 |
~ど |
~度 |
n-suf |
counter for occurrences |
447 |
ドア |
|
n |
door (Western style) |
448 |
トイレ |
|
n |
toilet |
449 |
どう |
|
adv |
how, in what way |
450 |
どうして |
|
adv,int |
why?, for what reason |
451 |
どうぞ |
|
adv |
please, kindly, by all means |
452 |
どうぶつ |
動物 |
n |
animal |
453 |
どうも |
|
adv,int |
thanks, very |
454 |
とお |
十 |
num |
ten |
455 |
とおい |
遠い |
adj |
far, distant |
456 |
とおか |
十日 |
|
ten days, the tenth (day of the month) |
457 |
~とき |
~時 |
adv,n |
at the time of ~ |
458 |
ときどき |
時々 |
adv,n |
sometimes |
459 |
とけい |
時計 |
n |
watch, clock |
460 |
どこ |
|
n |
where, what place |
461 |
ところ |
所 |
n |
place |
462 |
とし |
年 |
n |
year, age |
463 |
としょかん |
図書館 |
n |
library |
464 |
どちら |
|
n |
which, which way |
465 |
どっち |
|
n |
which one, which way |
466 |
とても |
|
adv |
very |
467 |
どなた |
|
n |
who |
468 |
となり |
隣 |
n |
next to, next door to |
469 |
どの |
|
pren-adj |
which |
470 |
とぶ |
飛ぶ |
u-v |
to fly, to hop |
471 |
とまる |
止まる |
u-v |
to come to a halt |
472 |
ともだち |
友達 |
n |
friend |
473 |
どようび |
土曜日 |
n-adv,n |
Saturday |
474 |
とり |
鳥 |
n |
bird |
475 |
とりにく |
とり肉 |
n |
chicken meat |
476 |
とる |
取る |
u-v |
to take |
477 |
とる |
撮る |
u-v |
to take (a photo) |
478 |
どれ |
|
n |
which (of three or more) |
479 |
どんな |
|
na-adj,adj-pn,n |
what, what kind of |
480 |
ない |
|
adj |
there isn't, doesn't have |
481 |
ナイフ |
|
n |
knife |
482 |
なか |
中 |
n |
inside, middle, among |
483 |
ながい |
長い |
adj |
long |
484 |
~ながら |
|
prt |
while ~ing, during, although |
485 |
なく |
鳴く |
u-v |
to sing (bird), to make sound (animal) |
486 |
なくす |
無くす |
u-v |
to lose something |
487 |
なぜ |
|
adv |
why |
488 |
なつ |
夏 |
n-adv,n-t |
summer |
489 |
なつやすみ |
夏休み |
n |
summer vacation, summer holiday |
490 |
~など |
|
n,n-suf,prt |
et cetera |
491 |
ななつ |
七つ |
n |
seven |
492 |
なん/なに |
何 |
int,n |
what |
493 |
なのか |
七日 |
n-adv |
seven days, the seventh day (of the month) |
494 |
なまえ |
名前 |
n |
name |
495 |
ならう |
習う |
u-v |
to learn |
496 |
ならぶ |
並ぶ |
u-v,vi |
to line up, to stand in a line |
497 |
ならべる |
並べる |
ru-v,vt |
to line up, to set up |
498 |
なる |
|
u-v |
to become |
499 |
なん~ |
何~ |
|
what sort of ~ |
500 |
に |
二 |
num |
two |
501 |
にぎやか |
|
na-adj,n |
bustling, busy |
502 |
にく |
肉 |
n |
meat |
503 |
にし |
西 |
n |
west |
504 |
~にち |
~日 |
|
~ day of the month, for ~ days |
505 |
にちようび |
日曜日 |
n-adv,n |
Sunday |
506 |
にもつ |
荷物 |
n |
luggage |
507 |
ニュース |
|
n |
news |
508 |
にわ |
庭 |
n |
garden |
509 |
~にん |
~人 |
|
counter for people |
510 |
ぬぐ |
脱ぐ |
u-v |
to take off clothes |
511 |
ぬるい |
温い |
adj |
lukewarm |
512 |
ネクタイ |
|
n |
tie, necktie |
513 |
ねこ |
猫 |
n |
cat |
514 |
ねる |
寝る |
ru-v |
to go to bed, to sleep |
515 |
~ねん |
~年 |
|
~ years |
516 |
ノート |
|
n |
notebook, exercise book |
517 |
のぼる |
登る |
u-v |
to climb |
518 |
のみもの |
飲み物 |
n |
drink, beverage |
519 |
のむ |
飲む |
u-v |
to drink |
520 |
のる |
乗る |
u-v |
to get on, to ride in, to board |
521 |
は |
歯 |
n |
tooth |
522 |
パーティー |
|
n |
party |
523 |
はい |
|
conj,int |
yes |
524 |
~はい |
~杯 |
n |
counter for cupfuls |
525 |
はいざら |
灰皿 |
n |
ashtray |
526 |
はいる |
入る |
u-v |
to enter, to contain, to hold |
527 |
はがき |
葉書 |
n |
postcard |
528 |
はく |
|
u-v |
to wear, to put on (trousers) |
529 |
はこ |
箱 |
n |
box |
530 |
はし |
橋 |
n |
bridge |
531 |
はし |
|
n |
chopsticks |
532 |
はじまる |
始まる |
u-v,vi |
to begin |
533 |
はじめ |
初め/始め |
expr |
beginning, start |
534 |
はじめて |
初めて |
adv,n |
for the first time |
535 |
はしる |
走る |
u-v |
to run |
536 |
バス |
|
n |
bus |
537 |
バター |
|
n |
butter |
538 |
はたち |
二十歳 |
n |
20 years old, 20th year |
539 |
はたらく |
働く |
u-v |
to work |
540 |
はち |
八 |
num |
eight |
541 |
はつか |
二十日 |
n |
twenty days, twentieth (day of the month) |
542 |
はな |
花 |
n |
flower |
543 |
はな |
鼻 |
n |
nose |
544 |
はなし |
話 |
n |
talk, story |
545 |
はなす |
話す |
u-v |
to speak |
546 |
はは |
母 |
n |
(one's own) mother |
547 |
はやい |
早い |
adj |
early |
548 |
はやい |
速い |
adj |
quick, fast |
549 |
はる |
春 |
n-adv,n-t |
spring |
550 |
はる |
貼る |
u-v |
to stick, to paste |
551 |
はれ |
晴れ |
ru-v |
clear weather |
552 |
はれる |
晴れる |
ru-v |
to be sunny |
553 |
はん |
半 |
n-adv,n,n-suf |
half |
554 |
ばん |
晩 |
n-adv,n-t |
evening |
555 |
~ばん |
~番 |
n-adv,n-t |
~st/th best |
556 |
パン |
|
n |
bread |
557 |
ハンカチ |
|
n |
handkerchief |
558 |
ばんごう |
番号 |
n |
number |
559 |
ばんごはん |
晩御飯 |
n |
dinner, evening meal |
560 |
はんぶん |
半分 |
|
half |
561 |
ひがし |
東 |
n |
east |
562 |
~ひき |
~匹 |
|
counter for small animals |
563 |
ひく |
引く |
u-v |
to pull |
564 |
ひく |
弾く |
u-v |
to play (piano, guitar) |
565 |
ひくい |
低い |
adj |
short, low |
566 |
ひこうき |
飛行機 |
n |
aeroplane, airplane |
567 |
ひだり |
左 |
n |
left hand side |
568 |
ひと |
人 |
n |
man, person |
569 |
ひとつ |
一つ |
n |
one |
570 |
ひとつき |
一月 |
|
one month |
571 |
ひとり |
一人 |
n |
one person |
572 |
ひま |
暇 |
na-adj,n |
free time, leisure |
573 |
ひゃく |
百 |
num |
100, hundred |
574 |
びょういん |
病院 |
n |
hospital |
575 |
びょうき |
病気 |
n |
illness, disease, sickness |
576 |
ひらがな |
平仮名 |
n |
hiragana |
577 |
ひる |
昼 |
n-adv,n-t |
noon, daytime |
578 |
ひるごはん |
昼御飯 |
n |
lunch, midday meal |
579 |
ひろい |
広い |
adj |
spacious, wide |
580 |
フィルム |
|
n |
film (roll of) |
581 |
ふうとう |
封筒 |
n |
envelope |
582 |
プール |
|
n |
swimming pool |
583 |
フォーク |
|
n |
fork |
584 |
ふく |
吹く |
u-v |
to blow (wind, etc) |
585 |
ふく |
服 |
n,n-suf |
clothes |
586 |
ふたつ |
二つ |
n |
two |
587 |
ぶたにく |
豚肉 |
n |
pork |
588 |
ふたり |
二人 |
n |
two people |
589 |
ふつか |
二日 |
n |
second day of the month, two days |
590 |
ふとい |
太い |
adj |
fat, thick |
591 |
ふゆ |
冬 |
n-adv,n-t |
winter |
592 |
ふる |
降る |
u-v |
to precipitate, to fall (e.g. rain) |
593 |
ふるい |
古い |
adj |
old (not person), aged, ancient |
594 |
ふろ |
|
n |
bath |
595 |
~ふん |
~分 |
suf |
~minutes |
596 |
ぶんしょう |
文章 |
suf |
sentence, text |
597 |
ページ |
|
n |
page |
598 |
へた |
下手 |
na-adj,n |
unskillful, poor |
599 |
ベッド |
|
n |
bed |
600 |
ペット |
|
n |
pet |
601 |
へや |
部屋 |
n |
room |
602 |
へん |
辺 |
n |
area, vicinity |
603 |
ペン |
|
n |
pen |
604 |
べんきょう(する) |
勉強 |
n,vs |
study, diligence |
605 |
べんり |
便利 |
na-adj,n |
convenient, handy |
606 |
ほう |
|
|
way |
607 |
ぼうし |
帽子 |
n |
hat |
608 |
ボールペン |
|
n |
ball-point pen |
609 |
ほか |
外 |
n |
other place, the rest |
610 |
ポケット |
|
n |
pocket |
611 |
ほしい |
欲しい |
adj |
want, in need of, desire |
612 |
ポスト |
|
n |
post |
613 |
ほそい |
細い |
adj |
thin, slender, fine |
614 |
ボタン |
|
n |
button |
615 |
ホテル |
|
n |
hotel |
616 |
ほん |
本 |
n |
book |
617 |
~ほん |
~本 |
|
counter for long cylindrical things |
618 |
ほんだな |
本棚 |
n |
bookshelves |
619 |
ほんとう |
|
adv |
reality, truth |
620 |
~まい |
~枚 |
|
counter for flat things |
621 |
まいあさ |
毎朝 |
n-adv,n-t |
every morning |
622 |
まいげつ/まいつき |
毎月 |
n-adv,n |
every month, monthly |
623 |
まいしゅう |
毎週 |
n-adv,n-t |
every week |
624 |
まいにち |
毎日 |
n-adv,n-t |
every day |
625 |
まいねん/まいとし |
毎年 |
n-t |
every year, annually |
626 |
まいばん |
毎晩 |
n-adv,n-t |
every night |
627 |
まえ |
前 |
n-adv,n-t,suf |
before, in front |
628 |
~まえ |
~前 |
suf |
in front of ~ |
629 |
まがる |
曲る |
u-v |
to turn, to bend |
630 |
まずい |
|
adj |
unappetising, unpleasant (taste) |
631 |
また |
|
adv,conj,n |
again, and |
632 |
まだ |
|
adv |
yet, still, besides |
633 |
まち |
町 |
n |
town, city |
634 |
まつ |
待つ |
u-v |
to wait |
635 |
まっすぐ |
|
na-adj,adv,n |
straight (ahead), direct |
636 |
マッチ |
|
n |
match |
637 |
まど |
窓 |
n |
window |
638 |
まるい |
丸い/円い |
adj |
round, circular |
639 |
まん |
万 |
adv,num |
ten thousand, everything |
640 |
まんねんひつ |
万年筆 |
n |
fountain pen |
641 |
みがく |
磨く |
u-v |
to brush (teeth) |
642 |
みぎ |
右 |
n |
right hand side |
643 |
みじかい |
短い |
adj |
short |
644 |
みず |
水 |
n |
water |
645 |
みせ |
店 |
n,n-suf |
store, shop, establishment |
646 |
みせる |
見せる |
ru-v |
to show, to display |
647 |
みち |
道 |
n |
road, street |
648 |
みっか |
三日 |
n |
three days, the third day (of the month) |
649 |
みっつ |
三つ |
n |
three |
650 |
みどり |
緑 |
n |
green |
651 |
みなさん |
皆さん |
n |
everyone |
652 |
みなみ |
南 |
n,vs |
South, proceeding south |
653 |
みみ |
耳 |
n |
ear |
654 |
みる |
見る |
ru-v |
to see, to watch |
655 |
みんな |
|
adv,n |
all, everyone, everybody |
656 |
むいか |
六日 |
|
six days, sixth (day of month) |
657 |
むこう |
向こう |
n |
beyond, over there |
658 |
むずかしい |
難しい |
adj |
difficult |
659 |
むっつ |
六つ |
num |
six |
660 |
むら |
村 |
num |
village |
661 |
め |
目 |
n |
eye, eyeball |
662 |
メートル |
|
n |
metre, meter |
663 |
めがね |
眼鏡 |
n |
spectacles, glasses |
664 |
もう |
|
adv,int |
already |
665 |
もう |
|
adv,int |
again |
666 |
もくようび |
木曜日 |
n-adv,n |
Thursday |
667 |
もしもし |
|
conj,int |
hello (on phone) |
668 |
もつ |
持つ |
u-v |
(1) to hold, to carry, (2) to possess |
669 |
もっと |
|
adv |
more, longer, farther |
670 |
もの |
物 |
n |
thing, object |
671 |
もん |
門 |
n,n-suf |
gate |
672 |
もんだい |
問題 |
n |
problem, question |
673 |
~や |
屋 |
n |
~ shop |
674 |
やおや |
八百屋 |
n |
greengrocer |
675 |
やさい |
野菜 |
n |
vegetable |
676 |
やさしい |
易しい |
adj |
easy, plain, simple |
677 |
やすい |
安い |
adj |
cheap, inexpensive |
678 |
やすみ |
休み |
n |
rest, vacation, holiday |
679 |
やすむ |
休む |
u-v,vi |
to rest, to have a break, to take a day off |
680 |
やっつ |
八つ |
num |
eight |
681 |
やま |
山 |
n |
mountain |
682 |
やる |
|
u-v |
to do |
683 |
ゆうがた |
夕方 |
n-adv,n-t |
evening |
684 |
ゆうはん |
夕飯 |
n |
dinner |
685 |
ゆうびんきょく |
郵便局 |
n |
post office |
686 |
ゆうべ |
昨夜 |
n |
last night |
687 |
ゆうめい |
有名 |
na-adj,n |
famous |
688 |
ゆき |
雪 |
n |
snow |
689 |
ゆっくり・と |
|
adv,n |
slowly, at ease |
690 |
ようか |
八日 |
n |
eight days, the eighth (day of the month) |
691 |
ようふく |
洋服 |
n |
Western-style clothes |
692 |
よく |
|
adv |
frequently, often |
693 |
よく |
|
adv |
well, skillfully |
694 |
よこ |
横 |
n |
beside, side, width |
695 |
よっか |
四日 |
n |
(1) 4th day of month, (2) four days |
696 |
よっつ |
四つ |
n |
four |
697 |
よぶ |
呼ぶ |
u-v |
to call out, to invite |
698 |
よむ |
読む |
u-v |
to read |
699 |
よる |
夜 |
n |
evening, night |
700 |
よわい |
弱い |
adj |
weak, feable |
701 |
らいげつ |
来月 |
n-adv,n-t |
next month |
702 |
らいしゅう |
来週 |
|
next week |
703 |
らいねん |
来年 |
n-adv,n-t |
next year |
704 |
ラジオ |
|
n |
radio |
705 |
ラジカセ |
|
n |
radio cassette player |
706 |
りっぱ |
|
na-adj,n |
splendid, fine |
707 |
りゅうがくせい |
留学生 |
n |
overseas student |
708 |
りょうしん |
両親 |
n |
parents, both parents |
709 |
りょうり |
料理 |
n,vs |
cooking, cuisine |
710 |
りょこう |
旅行 |
n,vs |
travel, trip |
711 |
れい |
零 |
n |
zero, nought |
712 |
れいぞうこ |
冷蔵庫 |
n |
refrigerator |
713 |
レコード |
|
n |
record |
714 |
レストラン |
|
n |
restaurant |
715 |
れんしゅう(する) |
練習 |
n,vs |
(to) practice |
716 |
ろうか |
廊下 |
n |
corridor |
717 |
ろく |
六 |
num |
six |
718 |
ワイシャツ |
|
n |
shirt (lit: white shirt), business shirt |
719 |
わかい |
若い |
adj |
young |
720 |
わかる |
分かる |
u-v |
to understand |
721 |
わすれる |
忘れる |
ru-v |
to forget |
722 |
わたし |
私 |
adj-no,n |
I, myself |
723 |
わたくし |
私 |
adj-no,n |
I, myself |
724 |
わたす |
渡す |
u-v |
to pass over, to hand over |
725 |
わたる |
渡る |
u-v |
to cross over, to go across |
726 |
わるい |
悪い |
adj |
bad, inferior |